Toughening of the rules complicated issue of eurobonds for Kazakhstan banks
29.09.03 00:00
/REUTERS, Almaty, Oljas Auezov, September 29, 03/ - Prohibition for purchasing
eurobonds issued through SPV (special purpose vehicle) by Kazakhstan pension
funds, which took effect last week, makes it difficult for Kazakhstan banks to
issue eurobonds, bankers' say.
The rules order pension funds to sell the securities, to which, in particular,
eurobonds of the country's largest banks - Kazkommertsbank and TuranAlem
concern. Toughening of the regulation has already caused displeasure of pension
funds, which call banks' euronotes as the most liquid instruments at the narrow
market.
National Bank of Kazakhstan, in its turn, considers such securities as more
risky because they have been issued in compliance with another country's
legislation.
Eurobonds issue through the founded in Netherlands daughter companies lets
Kazakhstan issuers decrease the size of the paid taxes due to lower rates - 10%
in comparison with 15% in Kazakhstan - and presence of agreement about
avoiding double taxation.
"Sure, National Bank has made it worse for issuers, - head of Kazkommerts
Securities Eldar Abdrazakov thinks. - It increases cost of funding".
According to his words, conditions become worse for both prosperous issuers
and also for those, who have issued eurobonds already. New issuers, in order to
get support of pension funds, will have to sacrifice with tax preferences, and
the issued securities have lost a part of liquidity.
"This is a dissatisfaction for investors - the fact itself is not pleasant, -
said Abdrazakov. - Investors need liquidity".
ATFBank, which after preliminary road-show in September postponed debut of
eurobonds to the amount of up to $150 m. because of unprofitable proposals of
investors, was preparing the issue directly, without using SPV, knowing about
the forthcoming prohibition.
"It (prohibition) makes money more expensive", - said deputy chairman of the
bank's board Timur Isataev.
Bank CenterCredit, which postponed issue of debut eurobonds to the amount of
up to $125 m. because of similar reasons, has also decided to keep from using
SPV, having taken into account the new rules.
"I think, actually, it would be normal to issue bonds through SPV, because
legislation of Holland has changed towards toughening, - said chief of loan
capital markets department of bank CenterCredit Timur Ishmuratov. - I think
it's not so risky, and the National Bank has made not really well-grounded
decision ".
"The point is not the fact that borrowing will be more expensive, but the fact
that rules change,.. and it gives uncertainty. This uncertainty troubles more
than other things ", - Abdrazakov from Kazkommerts Securities summarized.
Now issued through SPV eurobonds of Kazkommertsbank with maturity in the
years 2007 and 2013 in the total amount of $700 m. and securities of bank
TuranAlem with maturity in the years 2004, 2007 and 2010 in the amount of $425
m., are traded at the international market.
[2003-09-29]