Moody's подтвердило рейтинговые оценки АО "Kaspi Bank", прогноз по долговым рейтингам банка изменен со "стабильного" на "негативный"
11.07.14 12:36
/Moody's Investors Service, Лондон, 09.07.14, перевод и заголовок KASE/
Moody's Investors Service сегодня подтвердило депозитные рейтинги B1/Not
Prime АО "Kaspi Bank" и рейтинг финансовой устойчивости банка (BFSR),
эквивалентный базовой оценке кредитоспособности (BCA), на уровне b1.
Moody's также подтвердило рейтинги приоритетного необеспеченного долга
банка в местной и иностранной валюте на уровне B1, рейтинги его
субординированного долга в местной валюте на уровне B2 и рейтинг по
национальной шкале на уровне Ba2.kz. Прогноз по BFSR и долгосрочным
депозитным рейтингам Kaspi Bank остается стабильным, в то время как
прогноз по долговым рейтингам банка был изменен со стабильного на
негативный.
Ниже приводится оригинальный текст сообщения Moody's на английском языке.
London, 09 July 2014 – Moody's Investors Service has today affirmed Kaspi
Bank JSC's B1/Not Prime deposit ratings and the E+ standalone bank financial
strength rating (BFSR), equivalent to a baseline credit assessment (BCA) of b1.
Moody's has also affirmed the bank's B1 senior unsecured local- and foreign-
currency debt ratings, its B2 subordinated local currency debt ratings and
Ba2.kz national scale rating. The outlook on Kaspi Bank's BFSR and long-term
deposit ratings remains stable while the outlook on the bank's debt ratings
was changed to negative from stable.
RATINGS RATIONALE
The affirmation of Kaspi Bank's ratings reflects its leading position in
Kazakhstan's consumer lending segment and strong loss absorption cushion. As
at year-end 2013, the bank's Tier 1 capital adequacy and total capital adequacy
ratios stood at 13.1% and 17.3%, respectively, with coverage of non-performing
loans (loans overdue by 90 days) at 111% of loan loss reserves. Moody's also
notes the bank's strong profitability. Kaspi Bank reported return on average
assets of 5.4% in 2013 because of the rapid expansion in high-margin consumer
loans and credit cards that was aided by the highly efficient operational and
distribution platform. Against this background, Kaspi Bank is comfortably
positioned to withstand increasing competition as more players enter into this
rapidly expanding segment. Kaspi Bank is currently Kazakhstan's largest loan
originator in the segment of "high-margin/high risk" consumer loans.
At the same time, Moody's notes that despite the recently introduced regulatory
measures to limit Kazakhstan banks' expansion into consumer lending,
household indebtedness has been rapidly increasing over recent years and will
continue to build up. Moody's expects consumer loans to grow by 25% in 2014,
which is considerably above the average growth in disposable income. The rating
agency also expects that the one-off local currency devaluation in February 2014
will negatively weigh on households' disposable income and their ability to
service debts. Moody's expects increasing provisioning needs for Kaspi Bank in
the next 12 to 18 months that will exert negative pressure on the bank's
profitability and might render its franchise vulnerable. These expectations are
based on: (1) the above-mentioned asset quality risks; (2) the bank's loan
performance in 2013 (overdue retail loans increased year-on-year to 21.0% from
17.8%); and (3) the bank's management data of the most recent retail loan
performance. The change of the outlook on the bank's debt ratings to negative
from stable was triggered by above-mentioned trends and by Kaspi Bank's
almost total reliance on consumer lending for revenue.
Kaspi Bank's previous rapid loan growth (that was predominantly funded by retail
deposits) resulted in the bank's growing market share in deposits and indicates
an increasing probability of systemic support for depositors, in case of need.
Kaspi Bank's market share in retail deposits increased to 10.3% at year-end
2013 from 9.3% at year-end 2012 and 8.1% at year-end 2011 (source of data:
National Bank of Kazakhstan). Moody's expectation of higher probability of
systemic support is counterbalanced by the rating agency's assessment of the
bank's asset quality risks; therefore, the outlook on Kaspi Bank's deposit
ratings remains stable. Moody's asses a very low probability of support to
Kazakhstan banks' bondholders from the government, as evidenced by the bail-in
of a few large failed banks in the past several years when only depositors were
supported.
WHAT COULD CHANGE THE RATING DOWN/UP
Kaspi Bank's long-term debt ratings might be downgraded as a result of
accelerated deterioration in asset quality or profitability, and/or a decline
of the bank's capital buffer. The bank's BFSR and deposit ratings carry stable
outlook but might be downgraded in case of deterioration in the bank's
standalone credit profile or a decline of the bank's systemic importance as
measured by market share in deposits.
Kaspi Bank's debt ratings carry negative outlook that might be revised back to
stable were the bank's credit fundamental to exhibit strong resilience in the
next 12 to 18 months. The upgrade of the deposit ratings will be contingent on
the bank's ability to further develop its franchise and increase its market
share, whilst also maintaining a healthy capital buffer and adequate risk
appetite.
PRINCIPAL METHODOLOGIES
The principal methodology used in this rating was Global Banks published in May
2013. Please see the Credit Policy page on www.moodys.com for a copy of this
methodology.
Moody's National Scale Credit Ratings (NSRs) are intended as relative measures
of creditworthiness among debt issues and issuers within a country, enabling
market participants to better differentiate relative risks. NSRs differ from
Moody's global scale credit ratings in that they are not globally comparable
with the full universe of Moody's rated entities, but only with NSRs for other
rated debt issues and issuers within the same country. NSRs are designated by a
".nn" country modifier signifying the relevant country, as in ".mx" for Mexico.
For further information on Moody's approach to national scale credit ratings,
please refer to Moody's Credit rating Methodology published in June 2014
entitled "Mapping Moody's National Scale Ratings to Global Scale Ratings".
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt, this
announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation to each rating
of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series or category/class of
debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings are derived exclusively from
existing ratings in accordance with Moody's rating practices. For ratings issued
on a support provider, this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures
in relation to the rating action on the support provider and in relation to each
particular rating action for securities that derive their credit ratings from
the support provider's credit rating. For provisional ratings, this
announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation to the
provisional rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive rating that may be
assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt, in each case where the
transaction structure and terms have not changed prior to the assignment of the
definitive rating in a manner that would have affected the rating. For further
information please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page for the
respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
For any affected securities or rated entities receiving direct credit support
from the primary entity(ies) of this rating action, and whose ratings may
change as a result of this rating action, the associated regulatory disclosures
will be those of the guarantor entity. Exceptions to this approach exist for
the following disclosures, if applicable to jurisdiction: Ancillary Services,
Disclosure to rated entity, Disclosure from rated entity.
Regulatory disclosures contained in this press release apply to the credit
rating and, if applicable, the related rating outlook or rating review.
Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to the lead rating
analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued the rating.
Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com for
additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating.
[2014-07-11]