Moody's понизило долгосрочные депозитные рейтинги АО "БТА Банк" (Казахстан) до уровня Caa2
09.12.11 10:00
/Moody's Investors Service, Лондон, 07.12.11, перевод и заголовок KASE/ -
Рейтинговое агентство Moody's Investors Service сегодня понизило рейтинги
долгосрочных депозитов БТА Банка (БТА) в местной и иностранной валюте
с B3 до Caa2, долгосрочный рейтинг старшего необеспеченного долга
в иностранной валюте с Caa2 до Ca и рейтинг долгосрочного
субординированного долга в иностранной валюте с Caa3 до C.
Понижения рейтингов были обусловлены мнением Moody's, что
кредитоспособность БТА ослабла, что отражает отсутствие прежней
прибыльности, дефицит капитала и вероятную реструктуризацию долга
в будущем.
Ниже приводится оригинальный текст сообщения Moody's на английском
языке.
London, 07 December 2011 - Moody's Investors Service has today downgraded
BTA Bank's (BTA) long-term local and foreign-currency deposit ratings to Caa2
from B3, the long-term foreign-currency senior unsecured debt rating to Ca
from Caa2 and the long-term foreign-currency subordinated debt rating to C
from Caa3.
The downgrades were prompted by Moody's assessment that BTA's credit profile
has weakened, reflecting a lack of a return to profitability, a capital deficit
and a possible further debt restructuring.
Concurrently, BTA's standalone E bank financial strength rating (BFSR) has
been affirmed. However, Moody's now maps the E BFSR to Ca on the long-term
rating scale from Caa2 previously. The BFSR and the subordinated debt rating
carry a stable outlook, whilst the outlook is developing on the senior
unsecured debt and deposit ratings.
RATINGS RATIONALE
Moody's says that the downgrades reflect the ongoing weakening of BTA's credit
profile and the increased risks that it might not be able to meet its
bligations in the short-to-medium term. Despite the restructuring of BTA's
market borrowings - with an approximate 70% haircut for creditors in September
2010 - BTA has been unable to return to profitability and recover its capital.
According to BTA's IFRS report, the capital deficit was USD1.48 billion
(12.2% of the total assets) as of end-H1 2011.
Moody's estimates that only around 20%-25% of BTA's loan book currently
generates cash earnings; therefore, its operating activity is persistently
depleting its liquidity reserves. The only sources of replenishing liquidity
are new deposits and loan repayments, which renders its liquidity position
unsustainable. Moody's believes that the lack of capital and recurring income
and cash flows increases the possibility that BTA may have to restructure its
debt again to restore capitalisation and reduce funding costs. Under that
scenario, we estimate that the possible losses for BTA's senior debt holders
may range between 30%-50%.
Moody's notes that BTA is currently controlled by the Kazakhstan government
through the Sovereign Wealth Fund "Samruk-Kazyna", and that the Fund has
supported the bank - in terms of capital and liquidity - during the global
financial crisis. Therefore, Moody's assessment incorporates a moderate
probability that systemic support would be extended to BTA's depositors in
case of need. As a result, BTA's long-term Caa2 deposit ratings currently
benefit from a two-notch uplift from the Ca standalone credit strength.
However, Moody's does not include any systemic support in the bank's debt
ratings, reflecting the country's lack of support to debt holders during the
crisis. Consequently, BTA's senior unsecured debt rating is in line with its
Ca standalone credit strength. The C debt rating assigned to BTA's subordinated
debt is one notch below the Ca senior unsecured ratings assigned to its senior
unsecured debt, and reflects claims subordination.
The developing outlook assigned to the senior unsecured debt and deposit
ratings reflects the possibility of both upwards and downwards rating movements
over the next 12 to 18 months.
WHAT COULD CHANGE THE RATING - UP
In the medium-term, the debt ratings may be upgraded if BTA is able to improve
its financial performance, or if the losses for its bondholders from a possible
debt restructuring are less than what is currently anticipated. Similarly, the
deposit rating may benefit from an improvement in BTA's financial performance.
WHAT COULD CHANGE THE RATING - DOWN
BTA's debt ratings may be downgraded if the losses for its bondholders from
a possible debt restructuring exceed 50% of their investments. BTA's deposit
ratings could be downgraded if it defaults on its deposits.
PRINCIPAL METHODOLOGIES
The methodologies used in this rating were Bank Financial Strength Ratings:
Global Methodology published in February 2007, and Incorporation of Joint-
Default Analysis into Moody's Bank Ratings: A Refined Methodology published in
March 2007. Please see the Credit Policy page on www.moodys.com for a copy
of these methodologies.
Headquartered in Almaty, Kazakhstan, BTA reported total assets and total equity
deficit of USD12.2 billion and USD1.48 billion, respectively, at end-H1 2011,
according to the bank's IFRS financial statements. BTA's net loss for H1 2011
amounted to USD701 million.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt, this
announcement provides relevant regulatory disclosures in relation to each
rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series or category/
class of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings are derived
exclusively from existing ratings in accordance with Moody's rating practices.
For ratings issued on a support provider, this announcement provides relevant
regulatory disclosures in relation to the rating action on the support provider
and in relation to each particular rating action for securities that derive
their credit ratings from the support provider's credit rating. For provisional
ratings, this announcement provides relevant regulatory disclosures in relation
to the provisional rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive rating that
may be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt, in each case
where the transaction structure and terms have not changed prior to the
assignment of the definitive rating in a manner that would have affected the
rating. For further information please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity
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Armen L. Dallakyan
Asst Vice President - Analyst
Financial Institutions Group
Moody's Investors Service Ltd.
One Canada Square
Canary Wharf
London E14 5FA
United Kingdom
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Yves Lemay
MD - Banking
Financial Institutions Group
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
Releasing Office:
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[2011-12-09]