MOODY'S ПОВЫСИЛО ПРОГНОЗ СУВЕРЕННОГО РЕЙТИНГА РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАЗАХСТАН С "НЕГАТИВНОГО" НА "СТАБИЛЬНЫЙ"
06.04.10 12:50
/Moody's Investors Service, Сингапур, 05.04.10, перевод и заголовок KASE/ -
Международное рейтинговое агентство Moody's Investors Service повысило
прогноз суверенного рейтинга Республики Казахстан "Baa2" с "Негативного"
на "Стабильный".
Повышение последовало вслед за растущим свидетельством того, что
экономический спад оказался слабее, чем ожидалось, и кредитные
параметры Правительства остались относительно не тронутыми
банковским кризисом.
"Правительство Казахстана преодолело пик кризиса способом, соответствующим
рейтингу инвестиционного класса, защитив свою кредитоспособность, тем не
менее, форсируя реструктурирование кредита в банковской системе страны," -
сказал господин Анинда Митра, Вице-президент и ведущий кредитный суверенный
аналитик по Казахстану.
В то же время, рейтинг государственных облигаций в иностранной валюте
был снижен на порядок до "Baa2", до уровня суверенного рейтинга,
несмотря на то, что рейтинг банковских депозитов в иностранной валюте
остался на уровне "Ba1".
"Выравнивание рейтинга государственных облигаций в иностранной валюте
с рейтингом государственных облигаций отражает нашу позицию относительно
того, что управление кризисом в Казахстане сфокусировано, главным образом,
на защите государственного бюджета. Это предполагает, что корпоративный
долг в иностранной валюте в редких случаях может иметь рейтинг выше, чем
государственный долг".
Ниже приводится оригинальный текст сообщения Moody's на английском языке.
Moody's maintains Kazakhstan's Baa2 rating; moves outlook to stable
Singapore, April 05, 2010 - Moody's Investors Service has moved the outlook
on Kazakhstan's Baa2 sovereign rating to stable from negative.
This move follows growing evidence that the economic downturn is proving
shallower than expected, and that the government's credit metrics will emerge
relatively unscathed from the country's serious banking crisis.
"The government of Kazakhstan has weathered the worst of the crisis in a way
consistent with an investment grade rating by protecting its creditworthiness
but forcing credit restructuring on to the country's banking system" says
Mr. Aninda Mitra, a Vice-President and Moody's lead sovereign analyst for
the country.
At the same time, the country's foreign currency bond ceiling was lowered one
notch to Baa2, the same level as the sovereign rating, while the FC bank
deposit ceiling was maintained at Ba1.
"The alignment of the country's foreign currency bond ceiling with the
government's bond rating reflects our view that crisis management in
Kazakhstan focuses primarily on protecting the government's balance sheet.
It therefore suggests that private debt issuers in foreign currency should
seldom be rated higher than the Sovereign."
Mr. Mitra added that "the relatively rapid restructuring of external bank
debt - where a large proportion of the burden has been borne by creditors -
characterizes a proactive but highly selective approach by the government
to elicit a speedy resolution to banking system distress."
"The limitation of large contingent sovereign liabilities thus depends on
a high degree of credit ring-fencing," Mitra writes, "and the accompanying
uncertainty about the authorities' support for banks, and private institutions
as well as several government-related institutions justifies a more
conservative stance on bond and deposit ceilings and support assumptions."
"Nevertheless, overall, the Kazakh government's fiscal conservatism has
persisted alongside a proactive crisis management framework. "This has enabled
authorities to withstand financial shocks, without depending on external
assistance or damaging long-term sovereign credit fundamentals," says Mr.
Mitra.
Moreover, strong medium-term prospects for the oil and gas sector and growing
structural linkages with rapidly-growing Asian economies will likely sustain
an economic recovery and provide additional liquidity to complement ongoing
reforms within the banking sector.
Moody's last rating action on Kazakhstan was taken on May 12, 2009, at which
time the local currency sovereign rating was lowered to Baa2 from Baa1, and
the outlook was changed to negative.
The principal methodology that Moody's uses in rating the Republic of
Kazakhstan is its Sovereign Bond Ratings Methodology, published in September
2008 and available on www.moodys.com in the Rating Methodologies sub-
directory under the Research & Ratings tab. Other methodologies and factors
that may have been considered in the process of rating this issuer can also
be found in the Rating Methodologies sub-directory on Moody's website.
Singapore
Aninda S. Mitra
Vice President - Senior Analyst
Sovereign Risk Group
Moody's Singapore Pte Ltd.
JOURNALISTS: (852) 2916-1150
SUBSCRIBERS: (65) 6398-8308
Frankfurt
Dietmar Hornung
Vice President - Senior Analyst
Sovereign Risk Group
Moody's Deutschland GmbH
JOURNALISTS: 44 20 7772 5456
SUBSCRIBERS: 44 20 7772 5454
[2010-04-06]