Fitch повысил прогноз рейтингов Казахтелекома до "позитивного"
31.05.06 19:22
/REUTERS, 31.05.06/ - Международное рейтинговое агентство Fitch
повысило прогноз рейтингов Казахтелекома (Казтел) до "позитивного" со
"стабильного".
Агентство подтвердило рейтинг эмитента компании в иностранной и
местной валюте на уровне "BB", краткосрочный рейтинг подтвержден на
уровне "B".
Позитивный прогноз отражает продолжающийся рост прибыли, выгодную
позицию из-за медленной либерализации рынка и вхождение в мобильный
бизнес после поглощения Mobile Telecom Services (MTS).
Правительство Казахстана контролирует 56 процентов акций
Казахтелекома, который, в свою очередь, владеет 49 процентами
крупнейшего в стране мобильного оператора GSM Казахстан.
Ниже приводится оригинальный текст сообщения Fitch.
FITCH REVISES KAZAKHTELECOM'S OUTLOOK TO POSITIVE
Fitch Ratings-London/Moscow-31 May 2006: Fitch Ratings has today changed
JSC Kazakhtelecom's ("Kaztel") Outlook to Positive from Stable. Its foreign and
local currency Issuer Default Ratings ("IDR") are affirmed at 'BB'. The
Short-term foreign currency rating is also affirmed at 'B'.
The Positive Outlook reflects Kaztel's sustained profitable growth, continued
limited competition thanks to slow market deregulation and its entry into the
mobile business in Kazakhstan, using GSM technology, via its acquisition of
Mobile Telecom Services ("MTS").
"Its recent acquisitions will raise the adjusted net debt to EBITDA up to more
than 1.4x and Kaztel will have to finance the build-out of a mobile network,"
says Frederic Beaumelou, Associate Director in Fitch's TMT team. "Nevertheless,
the highly profitable mobile telecommunications sector still provides scope for
significant growth as penetration stands at only 35% versus 64% in Ukraine and
87% in Russia."
Since 2001, revenues of the fixed-line incumbent operator have doubled to
KZT99.6 billion (USD755 million) while EBITDA margin has remained broadly
stable at almost 40%. Although Kaztel has incurred additional debt to finance
its ambitious capital spending programme, the sharp increase in profitability
has lowered net adjusted leverage to 0.75x at end-2005 from 1.2x in 2002.
Its near-monopoly on fixed-line infrastructure and the limited deregulation
have enabled the incumbent operator to reap the benefits from rising traffic
volumes, while maintaining very high, albeit slightly decreasing, tariffs.
Since 2006, conditions governing domestic operators' connections have been
relaxed to allow more competition. However, the lack of alternative
infrastructure still protects most of Kaztel's revenue sources. Reflecting
Kaztel's position of a dominant fixed-line provider, its pricing on the long
distance and wholesale segments counterbalances the uneconomical provision of
cheap telephony access to individuals and in rural areas. Given Kaztel's
fulfilment of these social considerations, Fitch expects that market
deregulation and tariff reduction should remain limited and should be offset by
ongoing traffic growth and new connections.
Kaztel is in the process of acquiring additional controlling shares in two of
its affiliates, Altel, a niche CDMA provider and Nursat, a provider of IP-based
services and the entire share capital of MTS, all for USD220m. Kaztel has
obtained a legal opinion stipulating the provision of GSM services under the
mobile licence. In preparation for GSM network build-out, Kaztel may consider
selling its 49% stake in GSM Kazakhstan, the leading mobile operator.
The trigger for an upgrade would be evidence that the GSM network deployment
does not result in the net financial leverage to materially diverge from the
pro- forma post acquisitions level of 1.5x. The stabilisation of leverage at
this level could be achieved through continuing profitable growth from its
fixed-line operations and the disposal of its 49% stake in GSM Kazakhstan.
Contacts:
Nikolai Lukashevich, Moscow, Tel: +7 495 956 9968;
Frederic Beaumelou, London, +44 (0)20 7417 4266.
Media Relations:
Alex Clelland, London, Tel: +44 20 7862 4084;
Alla Izmailova, Moscow, Tel: +7 495 956 9903.
[2006-05-31]