Fitch upgrades ratings of Mortgage organization Kazakhstan Mortgage Company; outlook Stable
25.11.15 11:53
/Fitch Ratings, Moscow, November 23, 15, heading by KASE/ – Fitch Ratings has
upgraded Kazakhstan Mortgage Company's (KMC) Long-term foreign currency Issuer
Default Rating (IDR) to 'BBB' from 'BBB-' and Long-term local currency IDR to
'BBB+' from 'BBB'. The Short-term foreign currency IDR has been affirmed at
'F3'. The Outlooks on the Long-term ratings are Stable.
Fitch has also upgraded the Long-term local currency rating on KMC's
outstanding senior debt to 'BBB+' from 'BBB' and the Long-term local currency
rating on the outstanding subordinated bonds to 'BBB' from 'BBB-'.
The upgrade reflects KMC's strengthened strategic importance following its
appointment as the priority provider of social rental housing under the state's
Programme for Regions' Development until 2020 and extended government
support. Consequently, Fitch has narrowed the notching from the republic of
Kazakhstan (BBB+/Stable/F2) to one from two.
KEY RATING DRIVERS
KMC's ratings reflect the company's ultimate ownership by the government, its
high strategic importance in social housing and strong control and oversight by
the state. However, the ratings also factor in moderate integration with the
state as its financial flows and debt stock are not consolidated in any
government bodies.
Fitch uses its public-sector entities rating criteria and considers KMC a
credit-linked entity. Fitch views Kazakhstan as the ultimate sponsor of KMC as
the company's shares are held by the National Managing Holding Company Baiterek
(BBB+/Stable/F2), which is 100%-owned by the state.
KMC's role in the state housing policy has grown in 2015 when the company was
selected as the prioritised participant of Kazakhstan's Programme for Regions'
Development to 2020. Under this programme, KMC is required to deliver about 1.5
million sq.m. of social rental housing across the republic until 2020. To
implement this programme KMC has received KZT92.5bn of subsidised loans from
Baiterek in 2015 to be invested in social rental housing. This resulted in an
increase of accumulated direct funding from state-owned institutions to about
KZT160bn by 9M15 from KZT67bn at end-2014.
Funding was sourced from the National Fund of Kazakhstan in the form of a 30-
year subsidised loan with a 0.15% annual interest. Fitch expects the government
tocontinue to provide financing, in varying forms, to the state housing
programme during 2016-2019. The President of the Republic has approved the
allocation of an additional KZT52.5bn funding from the National Fund of
Kazakhstan in 2016.
KMC also receives indirect support from state-owned institutions. At 1 September
2015, 78% (end-2014: 78%) of KMC's KZT90bn outstanding domestic bonds were
held by state-owned institutions such as the Integrated Accumulative Pension
Fund, Development Bank of Kazakhstan (BBB/Stable/F3) and House Construction
Savings Bank of Kazakhstan (BBB+/Stable/F2). This underpins Fitch's view that
KMC would be eligible for government support in case of need.
KMC continues to operate under strong control and oversight from the central
government. KMC's Board of Directors is controlled by the head of Baiterek,
whose Board of Directors is chaired by Prime Minister of Kazakhstan. Baiterek
approves KMC's annual budgets, borrowing decisions, investments and dividend
policy. The company is monitored by various state auditors and controllers for
the use of funds allocated from the state budget and the National Fund of
Kazakhstan.
Fitch views KMC's integration into the general government sector as moderate.
The company has a separate budget and its debt is not consolidated in state
debt. However, KMC relies heavily on funding received from the government and
state-owned institutions in the form of equity injections, subsidised loans and
financing through bond issues.
RATING SENSITIVITIES
An upgrade may result from an upgrade of the sovereign ratings provided that
KMC's links to the government are unchanged, or from tighter integration with
the sovereign, including an explicit government guarantee.
Changes to the legal status leading to a dilution of control or weakening of
support by the sovereign could lead Fitch to widen the notching from the
sovereign to two notches, resulting in a downgrade. A negative rating action on
the Republic of Kazakhstan would also be reflected in KMC's ratings.
Contact:
Primary Analyst
Elena Ozhegova
Associate Director
+7 495 95699 01
Fitch Ratings CIS Ltd
26 Valovaya Street
Moscow 115054
Secondary Analyst
Vladimir Redkin
Senior Director
+7 495 95699 01
Committee Chairperson
Senior Director
Raffaele Carnevale
+39 02 87 90 87 203
Meca contact in Moscow: Yuliya Belskaya von Tell, Moscow,
tel. + 7 495 956 9908/9901, julia.belskayavontell@fitchratings.com
[2015-11-25]