Moody's affirms Development Bank of Kazakhstan ratings
05.12.11 10:26
/Moody's Investors Service, London, December 2, 11, heading by KASE/ - Moody's
Investors Service has today affirmed the following ratings of Development Bank
of Kazakhstan: the Baa3 long-term foreign currency issuer rating, the
provisional (P)Baa3 foreign currency rating assigned to the bank's US$2 billion
European Medium-Term Note programme, and the Baa3 foreign currency debt rating
assigned to the bank's senior unsecured US$777 million five-year bond issued
under this programme.
Moody's affirmation of Development Bank of Kazakhstan's ratings is based on
the bank's audited financial statements for 2010 prepared under IFRS, and its
H1 2011 unaudited results prepared under IFRS.
RATINGS RATIONALE
"Moody's affirmation of Development Bank of Kazakhstan's ratings, with a stable
outlook, reflects the bank's solid capital buffer and liquidity cushion as well
as high probability of government support in the event of need," says Maxim
Bogdashkin, a Moody's Assistant Vice-President and lead analyst for the bank.
Development Bank of Kazakhstan's relatively good capital cushion - with the
ratio of shareholder's equity to total assets amounting to around 25% as at H1
2011, and high loan loss reserves of around 28% of total loans - provide some
protection against further losses that are likely to materialise from its risky
loan portfolio. Despite Development Bank of Kazakhstan's high reliance on
wholesale market funding that constitutes up to 90% of its liabilities, Moody's
sees remote refinancing risk for the bank due to the long-term nature of its
funding. In addition, the bank maintains a large cushion of liquid assets on its
balance sheet (65% of total assets).
At the same time, Moody's notes that Development Bank of Kazakhstan's ratings
remain constrained by the bank's business model of a government-directed,
nationwide development bank that (i) implies weak asset quality and
profitability due to the provision of early-stage financing to long-term
investment projects, and (ii) resulted in the bank's high credit risk
concentration, with 20 largest exposures exceeding 2x Tier 1 capital. Although
the loans were granted to the largest local business groups and are relatively
well collateralised, the rating agency expects Development Bank of Kazakhstan's
asset quality to continue to gradually deteriorate in the medium term.
In view of the above-mentioned risks that are embedded into Development Bank of
Kazakhstan's mandate, as well as its high susceptibility to political and social
pressures (rather than business necessities), the government's ongoing and
extraordinary support is among key factors supporting the bank's issuer and
debt ratings. As a result, Moody's cautions that if the bank's capital is
allowed to deteriorate significantly from the current level, negative pressure
could be exerted on its ratings.
PRINCIPAL METHODOLOGIES
The methodologies used in this rating were Bank Financial Strength Ratings:
Global Methodology published in February 2007, and Government-Related Issuers:
Methodology Update published in July 2010. Please see the Credit
Policy page on www.moodys.com for a copy of these methodologies.
Headquartered in Astana, Kazakhstan, Development Bank of Kazakhstan reported
total assets of KZT912 billion (US$6.2 billion) under unaudited IFRS as of H1
2011. The bank recorded a net loss of KZT13 billion (US$89 million) in H1 2011.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt, this
announcement provides relevant regulatory disclosures in relation to each rating
of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series or category/class of
debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings are derived exclusively from
existing ratings in accordance with Moody's rating practices. For ratings issued
on a support provider, this announcement provides relevant regulatory
disclosures in relation to the rating action on the support provider and in
relation to each particular rating action for securities that derive their
credit ratings from the support provider's credit rating. For provisional
ratings, this announcement provides relevant regulatory disclosures in relation
to the provisional rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive rating that
may be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt, in each case where
the transaction structure and terms have not changed prior to the assignment of
the definitive rating in a manner that would have affected the rating. For
further information please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page for the
respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
Moody's considers the quality of information available on the rated entity,
obligation or credit satisfactory for the purposes of issuing a rating.
Moody's adopts all necessary measures so that the information it uses in
assigning a rating is of sufficient quality and from sources Moody's considers
to be reliable including, when appropriate, independent third-party sources.
However, Moody's is not an auditor and cannot in every instance independently
verify or validate information received in the rating process.
Please see Moody's Rating Symbols and Definitions on the Rating Process page on
www.moodys.com for further information on the meaning of each rating category
and the definition of default and recovery.
Please see ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com for the last
rating action and the rating history. The date on which some ratings were first
released goes back to a time before Moody's ratings were fully digitized and
accurate data may not be available. Consequently, Moody's provides a date that
it believes is the most reliable and accurate based on the information that is
available to it. Please see the ratings disclosure page on our website
www.moodys.com for further information.
Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to the lead rating analyst
and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued the rating.
Maxim Bogdashkin
Asst Vice President - Analyst
Financial Institutions Group
Moody's Interfax Rating Agency
7th floor, Four Winds Plaza
21 1st Tverskaya-Yamskaya St.
Moscow 125047
Russia
Telephone: +7 495 228 6060
Facsimile: +7 495 228 6091
Yaroslav Sovgyra
Associate Managing Director
Financial Institutions Group
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[2011-12-05]