Fitch affirms MEDNC at 'BB', changing outlook to "Positive"
23.11.11 16:21
/IRBIS, November 23, 2011/ - Fitch Ratings has affirmed
Mangistau Electricity Distribution Company ("MEDNC"): Long-
term Issuer Default rating ("IDR") in foreign currency at "BB", a
short-term foreign currency IDR "B", the long-term local currency
IDR "BB +" and National Long-term rating "AA-(kaz)".
As indicated by Fitch on November 22, forecast of long-term IDR
and National Long-term rating of the company was revised from
"stable" to "positive." Simultaneously, Fitch has affirmed the
senior unsecured debt rating companies in foreign currency at
"BB" rating and senior unsecured debt in national currency "BB+".
The rating actions follow the holding of regular review of ratings of
MEDNC and also reflect the increase by Fitch of long-term IDR of
Kazakhstan in foreign currency from "BBB-" to "BBB" and in local
currency "BBB" to "BBB +" November 21, 2011 . The forecast for
the sovereign long-term IDR remains "positive".
As stated, the ratings of MEDNC are linked to the sovereign
ratings of Kazakhstan, but are three levels lower, reflecting
insufficient evidence of readiness MEDNC parent company
("Samruk-Energo") to provide timely financial support MEDNC if
necessary. Fitch considers the independent business position and
financial performance as the corresponding rated "BB-" with a
small margin of safety. "Positive" outlook for national rating of
MEDNC reflects recalibration of national rating scale of Fitch on
Kazakhstan after raising sovereign ratings.
The increase in the difference in levels between sovereign ratings
and MEDNC ignores the fact that Samruk-Energy did not provide
substantial financial support for companies in the past two years.
In addition, dividend payments MEDNC for 2010 increased to
100% of net profit from 50% in previous years, despite the
considerable needs of the company in capital investment.
It is noted that Samruk-Energy is not taking active steps to reduce
its stake in MEDNC. However MEDNC is not regarded as a
strategic asset. Ratings are based on the assumption that
Samruk-Energy will retain at least majority stake in MEDNC in the
long run.
Credibility of MEDNC is maintained by its monopoly position in the
area of electricity transmission and distribution in Mangistau
region ("BB+"/forecast "Stable"), one of the strategic oil and gas
regions of Kazakhstan. Credibility is also supported by the
prospects of economic development and expansion in the region
with respect to oil and gas as well as the transport sector, the
tariff setting mechanism of the "cost plus", according to which the
company operates, and the expected reduction in leverage, as
the maturity of the bonds allocated to internal in 2014. Positive
factors for MEDNC are also limited foreign exchange and interest
rate risks
The ratings of MEDNC are constrained by small scale of its
activities, which limits the ability to generate cash flow, heavy
reliance on one industry (petroleum), and high customer
concentration within it (in fiscal year 2010 the share of the top
three customers accounted for more than 60% of revenue). This
last point is smoothed out a good credit standing and the fact that
customers MEDNC in the public domain.
In 2010, the company has ceased direct sales of electricity. The
Agency considers this point as neutral for ratings, since the
contribution of this segment in revenue was negligible.
Fitch notes that liquidity of MEDNC is adequate for the next 18
months and consists solely of cash (the company does not have
any lines of credit). As of September 30, 2011 cash from the
company amounted to 1,943 million tenge. The main part of the
debt was represented by four MEDNC releases unsecured bond
with a fixed rate (for a total of KZT 2.8 billion). The maturities of
the bonds occur between 2011 and 2014 on one issue per year.
The remainder of the debt represented by 25-year interest-free
loans granted to customers MEDNC for co-financing of new
connections to the networks. At the same time such fees were
abolished customers since January 1, 2009. Fitch expects
positive free cash flow for the company in 2011.
[2011-11-23]