Balance of payments for 9 months of 2011 increased 3-fold (preliminary results)
09.11.11 16:28
/IRBIS, November 9, 2011/ - According to preliminary estimates
of balance of payments of current account surplus for the first 9
months of 2011 amounted to 9.3 billion U.S. dollars, an increase
of almost 3 times (188.7%) as compared with that for the first 9
months of 2010, was indicated in the press - release of the
National Bank of Kazakhstan on the situation in the financial
market in September 2011.
A significant increase in the positive balance of current operations
is provided capacity value of merchandise exports against the
background of high energy prices. The average for the 9 months
of 2011 the world oil price of Brent was 111.5 U.S. dollars per
barrel, or 44.3% above its average level for the first 9 months of
2010 (77.25 U.S. dollars per barrel). At the same time in the 3rd
quarter 2011 average world oil price was 112.5 U.S. dollars per
barrel, down compared to the previous quarter to 4.1% (117.1
U.S. dollars per barrel in Q2 2011). As a result, exports of goods
increased by 38.1% versus the same period in 2010 and was the
assessment of the National Bank 61.8 billion U.S. dollars.
The volume of imports of goods also increased significantly
(32.9%), exceeding the 29.4 billion U.S. dollars (22.2 billion U.S.
dollars for the first 9 months of 2010). As a result, the trade
balance for the first 9 months of 2011 evaluation of the National
Bank was formed with a surplus of 32.4 billion U.S. dollars
(growth by 43.3% compared with January-September 2010 to
22.6 billion U.S. dollars ), offsetting a net outflow of resources
arising from international services and investment income.
Deficit on services, according to preliminary estimates, for the 9
months of 2011 amounted to U.S. $ 3.8 billion, down 19.6%
compared with January-September 2010. Reducing the negative
imbalance of services provided by a decrease in imports of
services by 9.6% compared with January-September 2010.
Owing to the increase of exports of goods continued to grow
revenues in foreign direct investment in respective areas.
Payments to foreign direct investors previously valued at 17.4
billion U.S. dollars, higher than that for the first 9 months of 2010
(12.5 billion U.S. dollars) to 39.4%. Remuneration to creditors, not
related to direct investment relationship is also increased for the
first 9 months of 2011 to 19.9%, surpassing the U.S. $ 2.3 billion.
As a result, negative balance of investment income, according to
preliminary estimates, amounted to 18.2 billion U.S. dollars
against 13.2 billion U.S. dollars in January-September 2010.
According to preliminary estimates, the financial account for the 9
months of 2011 formed a net outflow of 4.9 billion U.S. dollars,
due to steps 2 and 3 quarters of 2011. Direct investment abroad
net outflow of U.S. $ 3.7 billion provided growth equity. Net foreign
direct investment (FDI) in Kazakhstan reached 10.0 billion U.S.
dollars against 8.7 billion dollars in January-September 2010. As
a result, the positive balance on direct investment for the first 9
months of 2011 amounted to U.S. $ 6.3 billion.
The net outflow of portfolio investment, according to preliminary
data, was formed in the U.S. $ 7.1 billion. The balance of portfolio
investment is characterized by the growth of foreign assets of the
fund by more than 7.5 billion U.S. dollars. Also, in January-
September 2011 is observed as an increase in banks 'foreign
assets, due to the growth of their assets in foreign accounts (due
to steps 2 and 3 quarters of 2011) and the reduction of banks'
liabilities mainly on loans. As a result, the net outflow of bank
operations for the nine months of 2011, according to preliminary
data, exceeded U.S. $ 2.5 billion.
[2011-11-09]